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2on2 Gap Shifts

A foundational 2-on-2 drill that teaches defensive closeouts, gap positioning, and disciplined reactions to fakes on the perimeter.

EQUIPMENT NEEDED

DURATION (IN MINUTES)

4-8

PLAY DESCRIPTION

Setup and Organization

The drill is set up on one side of the floor with two offensive players stationed on the wing and deep wing. A coach initiates play from the opposite wing with a ball. Two defenders start on the elbow and box on the same side as the offense. The offensive players are completely inactive, restricted to passes, pass fakes, and shot fakes. The defense must adjust their positioning and communication with every pass.

Step-by-Step Progression

The coach begins the drill by passing to either offensive player. The on-ball defender must close out short with high hands and proper balance. The second defender must shift into correct gap positioning, one pass away, with active communication. The offense continues to move the ball side-to-side, forcing the defense to execute multiple closeouts and shifts. Each catch should be played live in triple-threat stance, with the offensive player allowed to use fakes to test defensive discipline. The drill continues for five to seven passes, depending on execution. Once players demonstrate consistent positioning, the drill can progress into a live 2-on-2 or a one-dribble 2-on-2 segment.

Coaching Points

Emphasize short, choppy closeouts with high hands, wide base, and communication on every action. The help defender must stay in the gap with proper angles, never overcommitting or losing sight of both ball and man. Reinforce reaction to pass fakes and shot fakes without leaving balance. Communication between the two defenders should be early, loud, and constant.

Variations

Advance the drill by allowing the offense one dribble or playing fully live to test defensive recovery. Adjust the duration or number of passes required based on the level of execution.

MEDIA

Category: Defense

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